1 Eck (1993).
2 For more on this, see Reppetto (1976).
3 Barr and Pease (1990); Bowers and Johnson (2003); Eck (1993); Guerette and Bowers (2009)
4 Barr and Pease (1990).
5 Clarke and Weisburd (1994).
6 Bowers and Johnson (2003); Chaiken, Lawless, and Stevenson (1974ab); Green (1995); Miethe (1991); Weisburd et al. (2006); Weisburd and Green (1995b).
7 Eck (1993); Hesseling (1994); Hill and Pease (2001).
8 Guerette and Bowers (2009).
9 Guerette and Bowers (2009).
10 McLennan and Whitworth (2008); Roman, Cahill, Coggeshall, Lagerson, and Courtney (2005).
11 Braga (2007); Braga et al. (1999); Weisburd et al. (2006).
12 Roman et al. (2005).
13 McLennan and Whitworth (2008).
14 Braga (2007).
15 Braga and Bond (2008).
16 Gabor (1990).
17 Guerette, Stenius, and McGloin (2005).
18 Eck (1993).
19 Adapted from Eck (1993).
20 Cornish (1994).
21 Cornish and Clarke (1986).
22 Cornish and Clarke (1987).
23 Clarke and Weisburd (1994).
24 Adapted from Clarke and Eck (2005).
25 Weisburd et al. (2006).
26 Guerette and Clarke (2003).
27 See Guerette and Bowers (2009).
28 Glendale Police Department (1997).
29 Fresno Police Department (1999).
30 Yin (1980).
31 Brantingham and Brantingham (1981); Sherman, Gartin, and Buerger (1989); Pease (1998); Eck, Clarke, and Guerette (2007).
32 Weisburd and Green (1995).
33 Weisburd and Green (1995).
34 Guerette (2009).
35 Bowers and Johnson (2003).
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